LESSON 1 / 100
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TSLA248.42+3.80%·
NVDA875.39+2.10%·
AMD168.75+1.90%·
AMZN185.90+1.30%·
AAPL189.84+1.20%·
NFLX628.40+1.10%·
GOOGL174.11+0.90%·
MSFT415.06+0.80%·
META502.12+0.60%·
SPY521.67+0.40%·
TSLA248.42+3.80%·
NVDA875.39+2.10%·
AMD168.75+1.90%·
AMZN185.90+1.30%·
AAPL189.84+1.20%·
NFLX628.40+1.10%·
GOOGL174.11+0.90%·
MSFT415.06+0.80%·
META502.12+0.60%·
SPY521.67+0.40%·

Section 1 · Stock Fundamentals

What is a Stock?

Learn what you actually own when you buy a stock.

YOU

Think of a company like a pizza.

A stock is one slice. When a company like Apple divides itself into millions of slices and sells them, each slice is called a share. Buy a share — own a piece. If the company grows and becomes more valuable, your slice is worth more. That is how investors make money.

3 things to know

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Over 6,000 US companies trade publicly on stock exchanges.

⏱️

Stock prices update every second during market hours.

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You profit when price rises. You lose when it falls.

Dive Deeper

6,000+US public companiesavailable to buy right now on US exchanges
$1Minimum investmentfractional shares available at most brokers
233 yrsMarket ageUS stock market running since 1792

Key vocabulary — tap each card

Practice

Scenario

Apple has 15 billion shares outstanding. You buy 1 share at $185. Six months later, Apple's total company value increases by 20%. What is your 1 share now worth?

💡

Did you know?

The New York Stock Exchange opened in 1792 under a buttonwood tree on Wall Street — 24 brokers signed the first trading agreement.

🧠 Knowledge Check

1 / 3

Answer all questions correctly to unlock the next lesson

When you buy one share of a company's stock, you become...